Is Forest Service picking telecommunications winners and losers in New Mexico?

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Carl Muller, an attorney for NMSurf, which is owned by CNSP Inc., said the FCC has guidelines that say his client should not be prohibited from access to the site or forced to go through a third party. “That area is fundamentally a communications right of way,” he said.

Rebecca Moss

Santa Fe New Mexican

A New Mexico internet provider says the U.S. Forest Service has violated Federal Communication Commission guidelines for fair competition by preventing the company from building a telecommunication tower on Tesuque Peak.

NMSurf, which provides internet access to thousands of customers in Santa Fe, Española, Pecos and other outlying communities, since the end of 2012 has been leasing capacity from the Tesuque Radio Co., the sole provider authorized to lease to commercial entities on the mountain.

A lawsuit alleges that it is in NMSurf’s best interest to build a 30-foot tower and telecommunications hut to increase services to its customers, saying such an expansion would be cost prohibitive if it is forced to continue leasing capacity from the Tesuque Radio Co.

But the Forest Service says the company is prohibited from building a tower on Tesuque Peak under an existing forest plan, which, following a bidding process in 1984, gave full control of telecommunications on the mountain to the Tesuque Radio Co. While Tesuque Radio Co. is required to allow tenants to use its capacity, “TRC’s infrastructure would have to have reached full capacity before any new/additional infrastructure could be considered,” Forest Supervisor James Melonas said in a July 7 letter rejecting NMSurf’s application.

Not only has full capacity not been reached, the letter says, additional commercial development on the peak would require an amendment to the forest plan and a new environmental analysis of the impact of a new tower.

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Environmental analysis requires extensive scientific examination of the impact of multiple uses on forest land, including view obstruction and other considerations, and often requires a public comment period, a process that can take years.

Diane Berry, a spokeswoman for the Forest Service, said the agency was not aware of the lawsuit, but said, “We are following our process through the forest plan guidelines and standards.”

The lawsuit states that part of the Forest Service’s mandate includes abiding by FCC regulations.

Carl Muller, an attorney for NMSurf, which is owned by CNSP Inc., said the FCC has guidelines that say his client should not be prohibited from access to the site or forced to go through a third party. “That area is fundamentally a communications right of way,” he said.

The lawyer said Tesuque Radio Co. isn’t the only company with facilities on the peak, along with a state-owned tower.

“There still remains plenty of space,” Muller said. “We are only asking for a smaller, 30-foot, mini-tower that would pale in comparison to the towers that are currently up there.” He said the other towers are roughly 100 feet.

By upgrading its equipment, he said, NMSurf could increase bandwidth and signal strength to the communities it serves.

According to the lawsuit, filed in U.S. District Court, the cost to NMSurf of continuing to lease from Tesuque would be nearly 10 times greater than independently operating its own tower.


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  1. “Not only has full capacity not been reached, the letter says, additional commercial development on the peak would require an amendment to the forest plan and a new environmental analysis of the impact of a new tower.

    Environmental analysis requires extensive scientific examination of the impact of multiple uses on forest land, including view obstruction and other considerations, and often requires a public comment period, a process that can take years.”

    This is the bureaucratic B.S. that needs to be flushed. If there is an existing tower then the environmental analysis should be a piece of cake, unless the existing tower is causing harm, then it should go. It is the Forest Service’s job to revise the forest plan. From their website: “There are 127 land management plans for National Forest System lands. Sixty-eight of these plans are past due for revision; most of these plans were developed between 1983 and 1993 and should have been revised between 1998 and 2008.” And THAT is the minimum requirement. Want to know why they can’t get them done? Give them a call on a Friday!

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